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Industrieverband Fahrzeugbau ("Industrial Association for Vehicle Construction"), usually abbreviated as IFA, was a conglomerate and a union of companies for vehicle construction in the former East Germany.

This article does not cite any sources. (November 2009)

Industrieverband Fahrzeugbau

Type	Conglomerate
Industry	Manufacturing
Founded	1948; 74 years ago (1948)
Defunct	1991 (1991)
Area served	East Germany
Products	Bicycles, motorcycles, light commercial vehicles, automobiles, vans and heavy trucks

IFA produced bicycles, motorcycles, light commercial vehicles, automobiles, vans and heavy trucks. All East German vehicle manufacturers were part of the IFA, including Barkas, EMW (which made Wartburg cars), IWL, MZ, Multicar, Robur, Sachsenring (which made Trabant cars) and Simson.

Car production

IFA cars were based on pre-war DKW designs and made in the former Horch factory in Zwickau. The F8 had a two-cylinder 684 cc (41.7 cu in) engine, and the F9 had a three-cylinder 804 cc (49.1 cu in) unit. The F8 bodies were straight copies of the pre-war models, and rapidly looked old-fashioned, but some had more modern coachwork by Baur of Stuttgart, then in West Germany. The three cylinder cars (F9) had not got into production before war broke out in 1939, and so had more up to date bodies similar to the West German DKWs. More than 26,000 F8's and 30,000 F9s were built. IWL produced W50 and L60 trucks and Robur light trucks and vans.

The IFA badge was dropped from cars in 1956, and the F8s became Zwickau P70s, and the F9 was rebodied to become the Wartburg and production transferred to Eisenach.

Vehicle gallery

Two wheels

• 
  EMW R 35, 1951–55
• 
  IWL Pitty, 1954–55
• 
  IWL TR 150 Troll 1, 1962–1965
• 
  MZ RT 125/3, 1959–1962
• 
  MZ TS 150 "Luxus", 1973–1985
• 
  MZ TS 250/1 "Luxus", 1976–1981
• 
  MZ ETZ 250
• 
  Simson Schwalbe
• 
  Simson S51

Cars

• 
  IFA F8
• 
  IFA F9
• 
  EMW 340 limousine
• 
  P 240 Sachsenring cabriolet
• 
  Trabant P50
• 
  Trabant 601 S Universal
• 
  Wartburg 312 Camping
• 
  1985 Wartburg 353 saloon

Transporter & trucks

• 
  Framo
• 
  Barkas B1000 flatbed truck
• 
  Multicar M 25
• 
  Robur LD 3000
• 
  IFA H3
• 
  IFA H3A
• 
  G5
• 
  IFA S4000
• 
  IFA H6
• 
  IFA H6 bus
• 
  IFA W 50
• 
  IFA L 60

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to IFA.

• UK-based official Wartburg, Trabant and IFA owners' club

На других языках

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[de] Industrieverband Fahrzeugbau

Industrieverband Fahrzeugbau (IFA) war ein Zusammenschluss von Unternehmen des Fahrzeugbaus in der DDR. Die im Verband zusammengeschlossenen Kombinate unterstanden dem Ministerium für allgemeinen Maschinen-, Landmaschinen- und Fahrzeugbau.

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- [en] Industrieverband Fahrzeugbau

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[fr] IFA (entreprise)

Industrieverband Fahrzeugbau (Association industrielle pour la construction de véhicules), généralement abrégé en IFA, était un conglomérat d'État et une union d'entreprises de construction automobile en Allemagne de l'Est.

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[it] Industrieverband Fahrzeugbau

La Industrieverband Fahrzeugbau (dal tedesco, Associazione Industriale per la Costruzione di Veicoli) era un gruppo industriale tedesco attivo tra il 1947 ed il 1956 anche come marchio, mentre fino al 1990 rimase dietro le quinte a gestire le attività delle varie fabbriche, ognuna recante un proprio marchio ed ognuna dedita a compiti di produzione industriale di veicoli di vario genere.

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[ru] Industrieverband Fahrzeugbau

Industrieverband Fahrzeugbau (сокр. IFA) — объединение производителей транспортных средств в ГДР.

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