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The BMW R1100GS is a dual-sport motorcycle that was launched in 1993, and manufactured from 1994 to 1999 by BMW Motorrad in Berlin, Germany.[2] The bike has a 1,085 cc (66.2 cu in) flat-twin (boxer) engine, first seen in the R1100RS which was launched the year before in 1992,[2] and was the first member of the GS family to use an air- and oil-cooled engine rather than the earlier air-cooled airhead engines which had been used on BMW motorcycles since the R32 in 1923.

BMW R1100GS
ManufacturerBMW Motorrad
Production1994–1999
PredecessorR100GS, R80GS
SuccessorR1150GS
ClassDual-sport
Engine1,085 cc (66.2 cu in) flat-twin, four valves per cylinder, oil-cooled[1]
Compression ratio: 10.3:1
Bore / stroke99.0 mm × 70.5 mm (3.90 in × 2.78 in)
Top speed121 mph (195 km/h)
Power80 hp (60 kW) @ 6,750 rpm
Torque97 N⋅m (72 lbf⋅ft) @ 5,250 rpm
Transmission5-speed shaft drive
SuspensionFront: BMW Telelever
Rear: Single spring / shock absorber
BrakesFront: Twin 305 mm disc
Rear: Single 276 mm disc
Optional ABS
TyresFront: 110/80-19
Rear: 150/70-17
Wheelbase1,509 mm (59.4 in)
DimensionsL: 2,189 mm (86.2 in)
W: 920 mm (36 in)
H: 1,366 mm (53.8 in)
Seat height840 mm (33 in) to 860 mm (34 in)
Weight243 kg (536 lb) (wet)
Fuel capacity25 L (5.5 imp gal; 6.6 US gal)
Oil capacity3.75 litres (0.82 imp gal; 0.99 US gal)
RelatedR850GS

A smaller capacity sister model, the 848 cc (51.7 cu in) R850GS, was produced from 1996 to 2001.[citation needed]

In 1999, the R1100GS was superseded by the R1150GS.


Technical features


Previous BMW motorcycles used the airhead engines such as the type 247 air-cooled flat-twin with two pushrod-activated valves per cylinder. The R1100GS engine introduced partial oil-cooling and four valves per cylinder operated by a single chain-driven camshaft. Motronic fuel injection was included instead of the carburettors found on earlier bikes. Rear suspension and driveshaft used the same Paralever swingarm system as the previous bikes, but with the addition of remote pre-load adjustment on the shock absorber.[3] Front suspension used a new A-arm system called Telelever.[4] Options included heated handlebar grips and ABS.


Notes


  1. Schneider & Koenigsbeck, pp. 207
  2. Schneider & Koenigsbeck, pp. 64
  3. Field, Greg (2003). Motorcyclist BMW Files: Selected Road Tests. MotorBooks/MBI Publishing Company. p. 177. ISBN 978-0-7603-1695-5.
  4. Schneider & Koenigsbeck, pp.67

References





На других языках


[de] BMW R 1100 GS

Die BMW R 1100 GS ist ein Motorrad der Bayerischen Motoren Werke. Die Reiseenduro wurde im September 1993 auf der IAA in Frankfurt am Main präsentiert.[1] Das Motorrad wurde wie alle Modelle der R-Reihe von einem Boxermotor angetrieben und im BMW-Werk Berlin in Spandau endmontiert. Die Modellbezeichnung GS bedeutet Gelände/Straße, der interne Werkscode lautet R259. Von dem Modell wurden 43.596 Einheiten[2] in der Zeit von 1994 bis 1999 hergestellt, davon wurden 21.800 Exemplare in Deutschland verkauft.[3]
- [en] BMW R1100GS

[fr] BMW R 1100 GS

La R 1100 GS est un modèle de motocyclette du constructeur bavarois BMW.

[it] BMW R1100 GS

La BMW R1100GS è una motocicletta enduro stradale che è stata lanciata nel 1993 e fabbricata dal 1994 al 1999 da BMW Motorrad a Berlino, in Germania.



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